"fractionate" meaning in All languages combined

See fractionate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈfɹæk.ʃəneɪt/ Audio: En-us-fractionate.oga [General-American] Forms: fractionates [present, singular, third-person], fractionating [participle, present], fractionated [participle, past], fractionated [past]
Etymology: Etymology tree Old French fraccionbor. Middle English fraccioun English fraction Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātuslbor. English -ate English fractionate From fraction + -ate (verb-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|fraction|-ate<pos:verb-forming suffix><id:verb>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Old French fraccionbor. Middle English fraccioun English fraction Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātuslbor. English -ate English fractionate [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "fraction", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "fraccion", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "fraccioun", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "fraction", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ate", "lang" : "en", "pos" : "verb-forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "fractionate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="fractionate"> From fraction + -ate (verb-forming suffix). Head templates: {{en-verb}} fractionate (third-person singular simple present fractionates, present participle fractionating, simple past and past participle fractionated)
  1. (chemistry) To separate (a mixture) into its individual constituents by exploiting differences in some chemical or physical property, such as boiling point, particle size, solubility etc. Translations (to separate a liquid into its constituent parts): fraccionar (Catalan), fractionner (French), frazionare (Italian), īheuheu (Māori), fracionar (Portuguese), fraccionar (Spanish)
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  2. (radiotherapy) To divide a total dose of radiation into fractions.
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  3. (cryptography) To divide each plaintext symbol into several ciphertext symbols as a preliminary stage of encryption.
    Sense id: en-fractionate-en-verb-dIlBDrnG Categories (other): Cryptography, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 31 16 36 17 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 32 17 33 18 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 33 18 31 18 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 7 41 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 10 44 18 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 32 11 27 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 8 37 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 6 35 20 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 35 8 30 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 35 8 30 27 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 34 11 29 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 33 8 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 34 9 30 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 35 7 29 29 Topics: computing, cryptography, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  4. To use the technique of fractionation in hypnosis.
    Sense id: en-fractionate-en-verb-f~XotlJy Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 31 16 36 17 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 32 17 33 18 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 33 18 31 18 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 7 41 12 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 32 11 27 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 8 37 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 6 35 20 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 35 8 30 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 35 8 30 27 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 34 11 29 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 33 8 33 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 34 9 30 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 35 7 29 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cofractionate, cofractionated, fractionator, oligofractionate, refractionate, subfractionate Related terms: fractional distillation, fractionation

Inflected forms

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        "(radiotherapy) To divide a total dose of radiation into fractions."
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          "_dis": "39 8 37 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 6 35 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 8 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 8 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 9 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Māori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use the technique of fractionation in hypnosis."
      ],
      "id": "en-fractionate-en-verb-f~XotlJy",
      "links": [
        [
          "fractionation",
          "fractionation"
        ],
        [
          "hypnosis",
          "hypnosis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹæk.ʃəneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-fractionate.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-fractionate.oga/En-us-fractionate.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-fractionate.oga",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fractionate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cofractionate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cofractionated"
    },
    {
      "word": "fractionator"
    },
    {
      "word": "oligofractionate"
    },
    {
      "word": "refractionate"
    },
    {
      "word": "subfractionate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "fraction",
        "4": "-ate<pos:verb-forming suffix><id:verb>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld French fraccionbor.\nMiddle English fraccioun\nEnglish fraction\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nEnglish -ate\nEnglish fractionate\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fraction\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"fraccion\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"fraccioun\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"fraction\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ate\", \"lang\" : \"en\", \"pos\" : \"verb-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"fractionate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"fractionate\">\nFrom fraction + -ate (verb-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld French fraccionbor.\nMiddle English fraccioun\nEnglish fraction\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātuslbor.\nEnglish -ate\nEnglish fractionate\nFrom fraction + -ate (verb-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fractionates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fractionating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fractionated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fractionated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fractionate (third-person singular simple present fractionates, present participle fractionating, simple past and past participle fractionated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fractional distillation"
    },
    {
      "word": "fractionation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Crude oil is fractionated in a refinery to produce a number of different petroleum products.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To separate (a mixture) into its individual constituents by exploiting differences in some chemical or physical property, such as boiling point, particle size, solubility etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) To separate (a mixture) into its individual constituents by exploiting differences in some chemical or physical property, such as boiling point, particle size, solubility etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide a total dose of radiation into fractions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dose",
          "dose"
        ],
        [
          "radiation",
          "radiation"
        ],
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "radiotherapy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(radiotherapy) To divide a total dose of radiation into fractions."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cryptography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To divide each plaintext symbol into several ciphertext symbols as a preliminary stage of encryption."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cryptography",
          "cryptography"
        ],
        [
          "plaintext",
          "plaintext"
        ],
        [
          "symbol",
          "symbol"
        ],
        [
          "ciphertext",
          "ciphertext"
        ],
        [
          "preliminary",
          "preliminary"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "encryption",
          "encryption"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cryptography) To divide each plaintext symbol into several ciphertext symbols as a preliminary stage of encryption."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "cryptography",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To use the technique of fractionation in hypnosis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fractionation",
          "fractionation"
        ],
        [
          "hypnosis",
          "hypnosis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹæk.ʃəneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-fractionate.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-fractionate.oga/En-us-fractionate.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-fractionate.oga",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "to separate a liquid into its constituent parts",
      "word": "fraccionar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "to separate a liquid into its constituent parts",
      "word": "fractionner"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "to separate a liquid into its constituent parts",
      "word": "frazionare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "to separate a liquid into its constituent parts",
      "word": "īheuheu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "to separate a liquid into its constituent parts",
      "word": "fracionar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to separate a liquid into its constituent parts",
      "word": "fraccionar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fractionate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fractionate meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.